Cadillac & LaSalle Club Discussion Forum

Cadillac & LaSalle Club Forums => Technical / Authenticity => Topic started by: chelonian on September 10, 2022, 10:58:27 AM

Title: 1957 365" engine upgrades? Who has done them?
Post by: chelonian on September 10, 2022, 10:58:27 AM
Folks, Has anyone been able to boost performance on their 365" engines? I was considering the Holley Sniper fuel injection upgrade. Also considering an electronic distributor upgrade so i can open the plug gap a tad. Maybe better plugs too. ANyone done any of these, or other things? Thanks all.
Title: Re: 1957 365" engine upgrades? Who has done them?
Post by: V63 on September 10, 2022, 04:56:39 PM
In 2013 I used FAST fuel injection. Also has pertronix.

 I accomplished a huge weight savings by going with modern alternator,  HVAC, power steering and braking systems.

Marriage of the transmission control rod at the carburetor was challenging.
Title: Re: 1957 365" engine upgrades? Who has done them?
Post by: Caddy Wizard on September 20, 2022, 09:58:22 AM
For these old Cadillacs, I have done a few things with good success:

Pertronix ignition module, wires, and coil.  This produces a hotter spark, allowing one to open the plugs from .036 to .040 or so.  More power, fewer misfires, smoother, easier starts.  Plus, no more points to maintain.

PowerGen alternator that looks like a generator and fits on the stock bracket.  More voltage, more consistently.  Better lighting and fewer misfires at idle.

Throttle body fuel injection to replace the carb.  Better throttle response, more power, lower exhaust fume levels, better economy.  Instant starting.  No more vapor lock ever.  Fairly straightforward.  Trickiest thing is to create a linkage connection on the throttle body in the same place, at the same radius, and the same angle as the TV rod connection on the stock carb.  If you do that, it will allow the Hydramatic to shift as if it had the stock carb.  Not super difficult, but does require that you pay close attention to what you are doing.

If you want to stick with carb, get Daytona Parts Company to restore your carb. Then install a robust Edelbrock pusher e-pump (about $200) back near the tank.  The one with a built-in adjustable pressure regulator.  Set the pressure to about 5.5-6.0 psi.  Remove the mechanical fuel pump (or just the rod under it!).  This will eliminate heat-related lean out, which is a source of much of our performance issues, including vapor lock.

If rebuilding the engine, have it "blue printed" and precision balanced, like they do for race car engines.  It will make the thing run much smoother and will produce a little more power.

On the single exhaust cars (49-51), I use a slightly larger exhaust pipe (2.25" dia. vs 2.0") for easier breathing and more power.
Title: Re: 1957 365" engine upgrades? Who has done them?
Post by: fishnjim on September 20, 2022, 11:02:27 AM
They were selling cams for these, but I don't know the status of that.  ISKY supplied them, they were in some of the rebuild kits. They probably will grind you one if you ask them nice with a few US legal tneder.  I tried to locate one, but never did find one, ex kit, before we had to go down.  I had a new stock cam so we used that.   
Beyond that I opted to go with tripower, more for looks than HP.  We dynoed the rebuild and it ran pretty flat at 300 above 4500 without advance hooked up, so you can play with the too, if access to a distributor machine.
I guess you can go with aluminum pistons and stroke it to 390.  I'd not increase compression much, it's 10.5 stock.  If you went to turbo or boost, then need to back off of that.
I don't know if the old hydramatic is up to too much more HP, so you have to consider all the components not just the motor or you break stuff.
Title: Re: 1957 365" engine upgrades? Who has done them?
Post by: dn010 on September 20, 2022, 11:58:30 AM
You can get performance cams for these engines on eBay still.
Title: Re: 1957 365" engine upgrades? Who has done them?
Post by: Caddyholic on September 20, 2022, 12:27:03 PM
http://schneidercams.com/genicadohvv-8.aspx
Title: Re: 1957 365" engine upgrades? Who has done them?
Post by: jwwseville60 on December 04, 2022, 09:03:30 AM
The 390 engine has a taller deck, so stroking a 365 probably wont work.
Its the maximum of the old 331 block I believe.

Ive had good success with Pertronix, an Eddy carb and an electric fuel pump on all my Caddies. (Facet fuel pumps).

I would put tripower or a dual 4bbl set up on a 365 for more power and torque. I drove a restored 55 Eldo with a dual quad and it was damn fast. (331).

Ported and polished heads would be another trick.

A factory-spec rebuilt and blueprinted 390 with dual quads Dyno'd out to 265 BHP SAE net. Thats not bad given the high torque.